Central Europe’s jewel, Prague’s never-ending allure is tied up in its breathtaking landscape populated with centuries-old Renaissance and Gothic-era structures, terracotta-tiled rooftops and the River Vltava that sashays through the city. Travellers to the city are also taken in by its vibrancy, the delicious beer-drinking culture, local celebrations and the buzzing concert and party scene. Month after month, the city showcases its various facets and offers visitors the chance to partake in unique experiences. Here is a detailed guide on what you can expect on your holiday in Prague, throughout the calendar year.
Best time to visit Prague – Know before you plan your trip
Best time to visit Prague for different kinds of travellers
Best time for sightseeing: May to September
There's no bad time to visit Prague but the best time for sightseeing is during the shoulder seasons of spring and fall. The weather is usually mild and there are fewer crowds than in summer. However, if you're planning a winter visit, you have to know that many of the attractions close from mid-November until March.
Best time for backpackers: June to August
The best time for backpackers to visit Prague is during the summer months. The weather is nice and there are plenty of events and activities going on. However, accommodation prices can be high during this time and there are plenty of tourists around. If you're looking for cheaper options, consider visiting Prague in the spring or fall.
Best time for honeymooners: March, April, October, and November
The best time for honeymooners to visit Prague is during spring or fall. The weather is pleasant and there are fewer crowds than in summer. However, if you're looking to save money, consider visiting Prague in the winter. Many hotels offer discounts during this time and there are still plenty of things to see and do.
Prague through the year
There are three distinct, weather-centric tourist seasons in Prague and you choose the one that suits your travel goals and budget. Here is a quick guide:
- High season in Prague: June to August
This is the warm weather period in the Czech capital. Summer in Prague means longer daylight hours, making it ideal for sightseeing. However, the high season sees the highest number of tourists in Prague so you can pretty much abandon the idea of enjoying Charles Bridge by yourself. High tourist season also translates into high prices in the city. - Shoulder season in Prague: March to May & September to November
This season sits on either side of the high season. During this time, you can expect mild weather and fewer tourists. You can discover the city a bit more peacefully. However, the weather is fickle and that may prove to be a dampener. - Low season in Prague: January to February
These are the coldest months in the city and tourists tend to steer clear of the city. If you are planning to visit Prague during this time, be prepared for cold, cold weather. On the plus side, you are guaranteed the cheapest airfares and hotel rates during the low season.
Best season to visit Prague
Prague in spring
Spring season in Prague is around mid-April and May. While the weather remains mellow earlier on, you can expect temperatures to go up by the end of May. During these months, Prague acquires a picturesque feel with its gardens in full bloom. Since it is not high tourist season, you can also expect discount deals on accommodation and airfare.
Prague in summer
Summers in Prague last between June and August. During these months, the days are pleasantly warm and you’ll be able to enjoy the city’s sights and sounds in comfort. Summers are popular with tourists so make sure you plan your trip well and arrive at sightseeing spots early in the day so you aren’t overwhelmed by the crowds.
Prague in autumn
Autumn in Prague begins in September and lasts halfway through October. The foliage changes its colour and gives Prague a warm hue. The temperatures keep dropping throughout the season, so the earlier in the season you get to Prague, the better. Autumn allows you to explore Prague at your own pace after the high season.
Prague in winter
Winters in Prague are bitingly cold and snowfall is common. The chill sets in at the beginning of November and lasts well into March. With the exception of the Christmas season, you’ll rarely find too many tourists, in the city, during this time. This is a great time to experience the city on a budget but make sure you carry plenty of warm clothing.
Year-round weather in Prague
Take a look at the chart below to get a quick feel of the weather in Prague throughout the year.
A month-by-month guide for visiting Prague
Follow our detailed guide to pick a month for your Prague exploits.
Prague in January
Average Temperature: -2°C to 2°C
January is the coldest month of the year in Prague. Sub-zero temperatures and snow are common and you’ll have to layer up if you are visiting during this month. Many of the parks and attractions remain closed or have restricted hours so you may miss out on a few experiences. However, you can still spend your time here touring the city’s museums and architectural wonders, keep warm with excellent beer and even venture out for a few day trips outside the city.
Prague in February
Average Temperature: -1°C to 5°C
Cold, fickle weather greets you in Prague during February. The winter month sees plenty of snow but you can also enjoy clear days. But that does not mean that the city has little to offer. You can sign up for concerts, plays and film festivals. You can also glide gracefully across the many ice rinks in the city. And if you are here on a romance-filled trip during Valentine’s Day, make sure you book a horse-carriage ride or a cruise along the Vltava.
Recommended Experiences in Prague during Winters
Prague in March
Average Temperature : 2°C to 10°C
The snow begins to melt, making way for sunnier days in March. However, carry an umbrella for the sudden rainy spells and layer up in the evenings as they get chilly. While this is the off-season, you can expect a surge in tourists around Easter if it falls during the month. When here, don’t forget to sign up for the OneWorld International Documentary Festival which showcases remarkable films from around the world.
Prague in April
Average Temperature : 6°C to 16°C
Despite the rain, Prague presents a lively picture in April. You can spend a leisurely holiday making the best of beer and food festivals, Easter markets, and Comic Con. With spring just around the corner, you will be well advised to stroll through the city’s parks and gardens.
Prague in May
Average Temperature : 10°C to 20°C
Spring makes a colourful appearance in May. The city is in bloom and parks and public spaces feature a variety of flowers in eye-catching colours. In May, we recommend you take advantage of the outdoor cafes and restaurants and bask in the wonderful weather while watching the city go by. The city also hosts many food and beer festivals, especially around Czech Republic Day which falls on May 8th.
Recommended Experiences in Prague during Spring
Prague in June
Average Temperature : 14°C to 23°C
Summer arrives in Prague in June. The weather is comfortable so make sure you pack light clothes especially if you are planning on a walking tour. However, expect a few light rain showers and keep an umbrella and jacket handy. With the onset of summer, the city sees an increase in the number of tourists so expect crowds. There is also plenty to do in Prague during the month. Outdoor concerts, local festivals, and food and drink events will keep you busy apart from the sightseeing.
Prague in July
Average Temperature : 16°C to 27°C
July is the warmest month with hot days with a sprinkling of thunderstorms in the evenings. Since this is high tourist, gear up for large crowds at the city’s many monuments and attractions. The cultural calendar is also stacked with dance and folk festivals with the Bohemia JazzFest grabbing headlines.
Prague in August
Average Temperature : 15°C to 26°C
As summer rolls on, you’ll be able to soak in the beauty of Prague along with hordes of tourists. When here, we recommend long walks to take in the city’s allure and its festive feel. Apart from queuing up to see its top-ranked sights, you may also want to sign up for exhibitions, concerts and the Prague Pride.
Recommended Experiences in Prague during Summer
Prague in September
Average Temperature : 11°C to 20°C
Bask in the fuzzy warmth of Prague as summer gives way to fall in September. With fewer tourists around, you’ll be able to enjoy the city at your pace and this is a great time for a leisurely holiday sampling wine and beer, cycling around the city and indulging in decadent meals. If you want to lap local culture, then, ensure you are in Prague at the end of the month for Statehood Day and you’ll be treated to vibrant festivities.
Recommended Experiences in Prague during Autumn
Prague in October
Average Temperature : 6°C to 13°C
Fall continues to unfold in Prague and you’ll be able to enjoy the city’s mellow side as the tourists leave. October is a great time to visit the city if you love all things culture, including, the opera, ballet, classical music and theatre. You can also sign up for Black Light Theatre – a unique experience with rich visuals. Make sure you book your tickets well to avoid missing out on these cultural treats!
Prague in November
Average Temperature : 3°C to 8°C
With the onset of winter, the city becomes more peaceful and it is a great time to explore its attractions at leisure. November also lines up local festivals and events including St. Martin’s Festival where the city is alight with the glow of lanterns, making it an unforgettable sight. With the declining temperatures, we also recommend you cosy up at the city’s many historic cafés, that were once frequented by the likes of Kafka and Einstein, and the buzzing pubs where you can chug on delicious beer.
Prague in December
Average Temperature : 3°C to 8°C
Dreaming of a white Christmas? Then, head to Prague! With its churches and monuments covered in snow and the twinkle of festival lights adorning its markets and squares, Prague promises a memorable if chilly Christmas. You can spend your days taking in special holiday shows, joining carollers in the city’s historic neighbourhoods, and feasting on the season’s special treats.
FAQs
The best time of year to visit Prague is during the shoulder seasons of spring and fall. The weather is usually mild and there are fewer crowds than in summer. However, if you're planning a winter visit, keep in mind that many attractions close down from mid-November until March.
The best time of day to visit Prague Castle is in the early morning or late afternoon. This will help you avoid the crowds and enjoy the views.
Yes, it is definitely worth visiting Prague in the winter! The city is even more beautiful when it's covered in snow and there are still plenty of things to see and do. Just be sure to dress warmly and pack your rain gear.
May and September are the best months to visit Prague. The weather is pleasant and there are fewer crowds than in summer. However, if you're looking for cheaper accommodation prices, consider visiting in the winter.
There are plenty of things to do in Prague in the winter! You can go ice skating at one of the city's many outdoor rinks, visit the Christmas markets, or take a scenic walk through Old Town. Just be sure to dress warmly and pack your rain gear.
Yes, Prague is warm in May! The average temperature for the month is 21 degrees Celsius (70 degrees Fahrenheit). However, it can get quite hot during the day, so be sure to pack light clothing.
Prague is a casual city, so you don't need to worry about dressing up too much. However, you should avoid wearing shorts and tank tops, as this is considered disrespectful. If you're visiting Prague Castle, make sure to wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.