Rome, the Eternal City, is one of the world's most visited cities and is an absolute must-see for any traveler. The history and culture of Rome are second to none, with some of the world's most iconic landmarks, such as the Colosseum, Pantheon, and the Spanish Steps! Also known as "Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti" in Italian, the Spanish Steps connects the Piazza di Spagna at the base with the Trinità dei Monti church at the top. This 18th-Century construction became a popular gathering place for locals and visitors alike, offering breathtaking views and a serene atmosphere. Lined with elegant shops and cafés, the steps exude a sense of grandeur and provide a picturesque setting for leisurely strolls, people-watching, and memorable moments in the heart of Rome.
Spanish Steps - In a Nutshell
Handy information
| ⏰ Suggested Duration: | 1-2 hours |
| ☀️ Best Time to Visit: | Early morning or late evening |
| 🎟️ Tickets: | Free |
| 🚇 Closest Metro | Spagna |
Must-see
Panoramic views of Rome
Barcaccia fountain
Sallustiano Obelisk
Things to know
Opened: 1725
Architect: Francesco de Sanctis
No. of Steps: 135
Architectural style: Baroque architecture
Opening Hours And Address
Open 24/7
Address: WF4M+94 Rome, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Italy
Get Directions
Why are the Spanish Steps worth visiting?
- The Spanish Steps are an iconic landmark in Rome, known worldwide for their beauty and historical significance.
- From the top, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape.
- The steps hold cultural significance in the art world, having been featured in several famous films and books.
- Visitors can enjoy shopping for luxury brands and indulging in delicious Italian cuisine in the surrounding area.
- The grand staircase, designed in the Baroque style, was built in the early 1700s and remains a testament to Rome's rich history and artistry.
Recommended Spanish Steps tickets
A visit to the Spanish Steps is free of cost, but to make your experience wholesome, you can book a Guided Tour to know more about this iconic landmark. These tours include visits to nearby attractions such as the Trevi Fountain, Pantheon and more! You can also choose to make your experience a bit more fun by booking a scooter/segway tour.
History of the Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps, located in the heart of Rome, have a rich history that dates back to the early 1700s. The steps were commissioned by French diplomat Étienne Gueffier who wanted to connect the church of Trinità dei Monti at the top of the hill with the bustling Spanish Square below.
Over the years, the Spanish Steps have become an important meeting place for locals and tourists alike, and have been the site of many important events. In 1953, the steps were the backdrop to a scene in the classic film Roman Holiday, which helped popularize this already famous attraction.
Interestingly, the Spanish Steps were also the site of a rivalry between two famous 18th-century artists. One artist, Nicolas Poussin, rumored to have been insulted by the other, Gianlorenzo Bernini, is said to have designed the steps to block Bernini's view of the church. In retaliation, Bernini placed his own obelisk at the base of the stairs, which still stands today.
Spanish Steps Architecture
The Spanish Steps is a mesmerizing display of Baroque architecture. Designed by architect Francesco de Sanctis in the early 1700s, the steps are a grand and symmetrical creation that stands at the heart of Rome. There are 135 marble steps and are adorned with numerous sculptures, including the Fontana della Barcaccia at the base of the stairs. The Fontana was designed by Pietro Bernini, the father of the famous Baroque sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini.
The design of the Spanish Steps was heavily influenced by French grandeur, and it remains one of the most notable examples of Baroque architecture in Italy. The Steps' structure is a perfect blend of urban functionality and artistic grandeur. You can't help but marvel at the intricate details of the design – from the arches to the engravings on the balustrades, all of which were created with meticulous care.
Top Highlights of the Spanish Steps
1Breathtaking view from the top
At the top of the Spanish Steps, visitors can enjoy an awe-inspiring panoramic view of the city of Rome. With stunning architecture and scenic beauty all around, it's the perfect spot to take in the sights. The sprawling rooftops, adorned with terracotta tiles, create a picturesque contrast against the azure sky, while the meandering Tiber River adds a touch of serenity to the bustling cityscape.
2Column Of The Immaculate Conception
The Column of the Immaculate Conception, or Colonna dell'Immacolata, is a striking monument located in Piazza Mignanelli, near the Spanish Steps in Rome. Erected in 1856, the column stands tall in commemoration of the dogma of the Immaculate Conception, which was proclaimed by Pope Pius IX in 1854.
3 The Keats - Shelley House
The Keats-Shelley House, situated at the base of the Spanish Steps in Rome, is a literary haven that pays tribute to the lives and works of two renowned Romantic poets, John Keats and Percy Bysshe Shelley. This historic building, formerly known as the "Casa di Keats e Shelley," serves as a museum and a place of inspiration for lovers of poetry and literature.
4Pool of Barcaccia
Located at the bottom of the Spanish Steps is the beautiful Barcaccia fountain. A stunning piece of artwork, it adds to the charm of the steps and is a great spot for photos.
5A romantic ambiance
The Spanish Steps have been the setting for many romantic moments and featured in movies, making it a must-visit spot for couples. The cozy ambiance and stunning view make it a perfect spot for a romantic date.
6Shopping experience
The Spanish Steps are located near some of the best shops in Rome, making it a shopper's paradise. Visitors can find designer boutiques and high-end stores in the nearby streets.
7Cultural events
Throughout the year, The Spanish Steps play host to cultural events such as art exhibitions, concerts, and fashion shows. The beautiful ambiance of this setting adds to the allure of the events.
8People watching
The Spanish Steps are a popular spot for tourists, locals, and artists alike. The diversity of people creates a unique experience that is hard to find in any other place in Rome. It's an excellent opportunity to take in the sights and sounds of the city.
Best time to visit the Spanish Steps
The best time to visit The Spanish Steps in Rome is during the spring or fall when the weather is mild and the crowds are fewer. The temperatures are usually pleasant during these seasons, making it easier to climb up the steps and explore the area without any hindrances. Additionally, the prices for accommodation and flights tend to be cheaper, allowing you to save some money while enjoying the sights. If you want to avoid crowds, it's best to visit early in the morning or late in the evening to get a quieter experience.
Additionally you can learn more about the Best Time to Visit Rome.
The Spanish Steps Opening Hours
- General Timings: The Spanish Steps are open all day for visitors to enjoy.
- Night Hours: Visitors can enter the area after hours to enjoy the lit-up steps.
Getting There
- By Bus: If you are coming from the city center, the quickest way to get to The Spanish Steps is by using one of Rome's numerous bus services. The easiest bus routes to take are 116, 117, 119, and 492. These buses stop right at the bottom of the stairs, so you can start your climb up to the top right away.
- By Metro: If you are staying near the metro station, hop on Line A to Spagna Station. The Spanish Steps are just around the corner from the station, and you can follow the signs to get there.
- By Train: If you are traveling from outside the city, you can take a train and arrive at Roma Termini Station. From there, you can take the metro Line A or bus 175 to get to The Spanish Steps
- By Tram: If you are traveling from the northern part of the city, you can use tram Line 2. Get off at the terminus station "Piazzale Flaminio" and walk 10 minutes to reach The Spanish Steps.
Insider Tips to visiting the Spanish Steps
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds.
- Bring your own water bottle as there are no drinking fountains nearby.
- Climb the steps to Trinità dei Monti Church for a breathtaking view of Rome.
- Don't sit on the steps to take a break, as it is now forbidden by local authorities.
- Respect the monuments and don't leave any trash behind. It's important to remember that the Spanish Steps is a site of historical importance and, therefore, should be treated with respect.
- Wear comfortable shoes because there's a lot of walking around the area.
- Photography is allowed, but you must avoid flash photography or the use of tripods.
- Stop by the Barcaccia fountain and try the granita or coffee, just like Audrey Hepburn in Roman Holiday.
Restaurants near Spanish Steps
Unik showcases a harmonious fusion of traditional dishes with unexpectedly innovative proposals and combinations. From dishes rooted in the flavors of the earth to those infused with the aromatic essence of the Mediterranean, Unik offers a tantalizing journey for the palate. You must try the Rosted Octopus with Goji BBQ.
Distance from Spanish Steps: 220 m
At Angies, their passion for the sea shines through in their cuisine, which revolves around fish and seafood. Their menu boasts a delightful array of options for seafood enthusiasts, ranging from raw fish delicacies to flavorful seafood soups.
Distance from Spanish Steps: 200 m
Pesciolino, located in the heart of Rome, is a culinary concept inspired by the invigorating flavors and fragrances of the sea. With a focus on both tradition and innovation, this restaurant aims to showcase the qualities and bounty that the ocean provides.
Distance from Spanish Steps: 300 m
At Life, they offer an express cuisine that seamlessly blends traditional flavors with innovative gastronomic trends. The menu features carefully selected seasonal ingredients, ensuring freshness and quality in every dish.
Distance from Spanish Steps: 400 m
Things to do around Spanish Steps
The Trevi Fountain, a mesmerizing masterpiece of Baroque artistry, stands as a symbol of grandeur and enchantment in the heart of Rome. Located in the Trevi district, this iconic fountain is one of the city's most visited landmarks, captivating visitors with its majestic presence and captivating design.
Distance: 8 min walk
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A feat of ancient architecture, the Pantheon stands as an awe-inspiring testament to the grandeur and ingenuity of the Roman Empire. This magnificent temple, located in the heart of Rome, is a captivating blend of engineering prowess and artistic mastery. Originally constructed as a place of worship for the pagan gods of Ancient Rome, the Pantheon has stood the test of time, enduring over two millennia of history.
Distance: 13 min walk
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The Villa Borghese, a sprawling oasis nestled in the heart of Rome, is a haven of beauty and culture. This magnificent park, encompassing over 80 hectares, offers a respite from the bustling city streets and invites visitors to immerse themselves in a world of natural splendor and artistic treasures.
Distance: 11 min walk
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The Roman Forum, a captivating archaeological site located in the heart of Rome, stands as a mesmerizing testament to the glory and grandeur of the ancient Roman civilization. Serving as the bustling center of political, religious, and commercial activities in ancient times, the Forum remains an iconic symbol of Rome's rich history and cultural heritage.
Distance: 19 min walk
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Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD, Castle Sant'Angelo, also known as the Mausoleum of Hadrian, has undergone a fascinating transformation throughout history. Situated on the banks of the Tiber River in Rome, this imposing structure has served as a fortress, a papal residence, and a museum, bearing witness to the ever-evolving roles it has played over the centuries.
Distance: 19 min walk
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Hotels around Spanish Steps
Luxury Stays
Economical Stays
FAQs
Built in the 18th century, they connect the Trinita dei Monti church with the Piazza di Spagna below.
There are 135 steps in total.
Yes, it is one of the most popular spots in Rome for tourists and locals.
Early morning or late evening.
Visitors are not allowed to sit on the steps or eat/drink there as it is considered a historical monument.
Yes, the Piazza di Spagna, Trevi Fountain, and Pantheon are all within walking distance
No, it is open to the public for free.
Yes, however, visitors are advised to take caution as the steps can be steep and slippery.
