Things to do in Venice

A guide to St. Mark’s Square, the Byzantine icon in Venice

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Step into St. Mark's Square, Venice's beating heart and sole true "piazza." This cobblestone expanse has drawn travelers for centuries. Piazza San Marco showcases the Venetian Republic's former glory, an essential stop on any Venice itinerary. Here, architectural wonders abound: the ornate St. Mark's Basilica stands proudly alongside the towering Campanile, offering sweeping city views. The opulent Doge's Palace whisks you back to Venice's noble past, while the flanking Procuratie buildings echo with memories of lively markets and social gatherings. As you wander this historic square, you're not just sightseeing – you're stepping into the pages of Venetian history, surrounded by testaments to the city's enduring allure and grandeur.

St. Marks Square in a Nutshell


Park Galata Tower - Istanbul
Galata Tower - Istanbul
Galata Tower - Istanbul

Handy information

⏰ Suggested Duration: 1-2 hours
☀️ Best Time to Visit:Early morning/ late evening
🎟️ St Mark's Square Ticket: €30
💜 St Mark's Square + Combo: €89

Must-see at the St Mark's Square

    1. Architecture of St. Mark's Basilica
    2. Panoramic views from the top of the Bell Tower
    3. Venetian gothic charm of Doge's Palace

Getting There

Piazza San Marco
Venice - Italy
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Opening Hours

St. Mark's Basilica: 9:30am to 5pm

Doge's Palace: 9am to 6pm

Campanile di San Marco: 9.30am to 8.45pm

Why is St Mark's Square worth visiting?


  • Standing in St. Mark's Square, you're surrounded by centuries of history. Climb the Campanile for a breathtaking view of Venice. From up high, marvel at the maze of canals, stunning architecture, and bustling city life below.
  • The square boasts numerous masterpieces in architecture and artwork such as golden mosaics, intricately designed Gothic colonnades, and the impressive Campanile Tower.
  • St. Mark's Square is the cultural epicenter of Venice, where art and music enthusiasts gather for extravagant celebrations and Carnivals especially during the Venice Jazz Festival.
  • Taking a gondola ride is an unmissable experience to enhance your visit to the square, especially at night when St. Mark's Basilica is lit up beautifully.
  • Famous for cafes like Caffe Florian, the square offers traditional Venetian bites like Cicchetti (small plates), delicious coffee, and Aperol spritz to savor the flavors of the city.

Recommended St Mark's Square Tickets


Depending on the kind of experience you seek and time in hand, you can choose from a variety of St Mark's Square tickets.

St Mark's Square History


St. Mark's Square, established in the 9th century, began as a small area next to the original St. Mark's Basilica. The square grew in importance over centuries, becoming Venice's focal point for cultural, political, and social events. Doge Sebastiano Ziani (1172-1178) oversaw significant expansions, shaping it into a grand public space. In medieval times, it served as a center for trade and political gatherings. The 12th-century saw the construction of the Campanile, which underwent several reconstructions due to natural disasters. During the Renaissance, the square blossomed into a cultural hub, with Marco Polo sharing his adventures there. It later became a social center, hosting historic cafés like Caffè Florian and vibrant carnivals. The square's prestige was acknowledged by Napoleon, who called it "the finest drawing room in Europe" during his early 19th-century occupation, cementing its status as a Venetian icon.

St. Mark's Square

St Mark's Square Architecture


St. Mark's Square showcases a stunning array of architectural styles, reflecting Venice's rich history as a cultural crossroads. The centerpiece is St. Mark's Basilica, an 11th-century masterpiece blending Byzantine, Gothic, and Renaissance elements. Its Greek cross layout, topped by five grand domes, features a façade adorned with intricate mosaics and marble columns.

Flanking the square are the Procuratie Vecchie and Nuove, double-decker arcades that form a U-shape around the piazza. The 12th-century Vecchie displays Gothic arched windows, while the 16th-century Nuove embodies Renaissance symmetry and classical columns.

At the square's entrance stand the Columns of San Marco and San Todaro, bearing statues of Saint Mark (the Lion of Venice) and Saint Theodore. The 15th-century Clock Tower (Torre dell'Orologio) combines Gothic and Renaissance styles, featuring an ornate clock face with astrological symbols. This harmonious blend of architectural styles creates a unique atmosphere, embodying Venice's status as a meeting point between East and West, and showcasing the city's evolving aesthetic over centuries.

Highlights of St Mark's Square


1Basilica di San Marco

Venetian Atchitectural Marvel

Located at the eastern end of the Square, this awe-inspiring Byzantine cathedral is an absolute must-see. Immerse yourself in its grandeur as you marvel at the intricate golden mosaics that adorn its walls and gaze up at the mesmerizing multi-domed roof. The Basilica di San Marco is a testament to the rich artistic and cultural heritage of Venice.

Basilica di San Marco

2Doge's Palace

Venice's Majestic Seat of Power

Step into the opulent rooms of Doge's Palace and transport yourself back in time to the era of the Venetian Republic ruling class. Explore the lavish halls and chambers that once hosted political affairs and lavish gatherings. As you traverse the palace, don't miss the iconic Bridge of Sighs, which connects the palace to the old prison. Take a moment to contemplate the bittersweet history and stories that echo through its corridors.

Doge's Palace

3Campanile di San Marco

Venice's Iconic Bell Tower

Step into the opulent rooms of Doge's Palace and transport yourself back in time to the era of the Venetian Republic ruling class. Explore the lavish halls and chambers that once hosted political affairs and lavish gatherings. As you traverse the palace, don't miss the iconic Bridge of Sighs, which connects the palace to the old prison. Take a moment to contemplate the bittersweet history and stories that echo through its corridors.

Campanile di San Marco

4Museo Correr

Engaging Cultural Insights of Museo Correr

History buffs will find their paradise in the Museo Correr, a museum that beautifully showcases the art, culture, and history of Venice. Explore the neoclassical rooms that house an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and historic artifacts. Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Venetian heritage as you uncover the stories behind these magnificent works of art.

Museo Correr

4The Clock Tower

Timekeeping Heritage Of Venice clok tower

Take a moment to admire the intricate details of the Clock Tower, an architectural gem nestled in St. Mark's Square. Watch with wonder as the two clock faces move in opposite directions, marking the passage of time in a truly captivating manner. Let the charm and craftsmanship of this timepiece transport you to a bygone era.

The Clock Tower  - St Mark's Square

Best time to visit St Mark's Square


The best time to visit St. Mark's Square is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to May) and fall (September to October). During these months, you'll encounter milder weather and fewer crowds compared to the peak summer season. Early mornings and late evenings offer a more peaceful atmosphere, allowing you to appreciate the square's beauty without the bustle of daytime tourists. Winter can be magical, with occasional fog adding a mystical ambiance, though be prepared for potential flooding (acqua alta) and chilly temperatures.

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St Mark's Square opening hours


  • Open daily from sunrise to sunset.
  • St. Mark's Basilica: 9:30am - 5pm (Sundays and holidays 2pm - 4pm)
  • Doge's Palace: 9am - 6pm
  • Campanile di San Marco: 9.30am - 8.45pm

Getting There


Vaporetto

You can catch a vaporetto from any of the numerous stops along the Grand Canal and enjoy the scenic ride to the square. Line 1 and 2 both stop at St. Mark's Square, and the journey takes around 20 minutes.

Water Taxi

For a luxurious travel experience, take a water taxi to the square. There are several taxi stands throughout the city, and they offer a quick and comfortable ride to your destination. However, they are quite expensive.

Bus

If you are traveling from the mainland, taking a bus to Piazzale Roma and then a Vaporetto to St. Mark's Square is a viable option.

Train

The closest train station to the city center is Santa Lucia, and from there, you can take a Vaporetto or a water taxi to St. Mark's Square.

Insider tips to visit St Mark's Square


  • Avoid visiting during peak tourist season (June-August) as crowds can be overwhelming.
  • Experience the square at night when it is less crowded and beautifully lit
  • Visit the Basilica di San Marco early in the morning to beat the queues and see the mosaics up close.
  • Take a stroll down the quieter side streets to escape the crowds and discover hidden gems.
  • Visit during the Carnival of Venice for an extra special experience with elaborate costumes and festivities.
  • Check out the clock tower's mechanical figures which come to life every hour on the hour.

Restaurants near St Mark's Square


Trattoria alla Madonna - squid ink risotto
Trattoria alla Madonna

Just a stone's throw from St. Mark's Square is Trattoria alla Madonna. Known for their seafood, the restaurant offers fresh and delicious dishes such as squid ink risotto and black cuttlefish soup. The cozy atmosphere and friendly staff make it a must-visit.

Distance:120m

Saor-Venetian-Marinated-Sardines - Osteria da Carla
Osteria da Carla

For an authentic taste of Venetian cuisine, Osteria da Carla is the place to go. Their signature dish, the sarde in saor, is a delicious mix of sardines, onions, and raisins. The cozy atmosphere and friendly staff make it a great spot for a casual meal.

Distance:220m

Grilled Squid -Al Paradiso Perduto
Al Paradiso Perduto

A bit further away from St. Mark's Square, Al Paradiso Perduto is worth the walk. The restaurant has a lively atmosphere with live music performances. The seafood dishes, like the grilled squid, are a must-try. The extensive wine list is also a plus.

Distance:900 m

Places to stay near St Mark's Square


Things to do near St Mark's Square


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