The Statue of Liberty is a massive statue located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, symbolizing the friendship between the United States and France. The statue stands 305 feet tall, including its pedestal, and depicts a woman holding a torch in her right hand and a tablet in her left, inscribed with the date of the Declaration of Independence. While you can admire the statue from the shores of New York City and New Jersey, there's nothing like visiting the island to see Lady Liberty up close, getting inside the Statue of Liberty, and experiencing the full impact of this iconic monument.
Why should you go inside the Statue of Liberty?
- It’s historic: The Statue of Liberty was the first glimpse of America for many immigrants arriving by sea, symbolizing hope and new beginnings. As they entered a post-Civil War America, the concept of "freedom" took on a deeper significance, and Lady Liberty became a beacon of opportunity. Exploring the inside of the statue, along with a guided or audio tour on Liberty Island, provides valuable insights into the era when the statue was dedicated and how it became an enduring symbol of freedom.
- For the cityscape views of New Jersey & New York: While the Statue of Liberty is the main attraction, the views from the statue and Liberty Island are also worth noting. From higher up within the base and statue, you can enjoy unique views of New Jersey, New York City, and the surrounding waters. Even just walking around the island offers great perspectives of the city skyline, bridges, and harbor.
- The ride to the island: To visit the Statue of Liberty, you'll take a ferry from either Liberty Park in New Jersey or Battery Park in New York. Though the ride is short, it offers beautiful views of New York City, and the fresh breeze off the water adds to the experience. Be sure to dress warmly in the winter months!
- You also get to see Ellis Island: Ellis Island, which played a crucial role in America's immigration history, is just a short ferry ride away and is included with your visit. There's a lot to explore on Ellis Island, offering a deeper understanding of the history of immigration to the United States, from the past to the present.
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Top highlights to see inside Statue of Liberty
1Statue of Liberty Museum
Located on Liberty Island, the Statue of Liberty Museum features three galleries showcasing over 500 photographs, artifacts, and graphics. Highlights include Lady Liberty’s original torch and a multimedia theater that tells the story of the monument’s creation, from its conception to its construction. The museum’s roof deck also offers lovely views of New York Harbor and Manhattan.
2Fort Wood
The pedestal of the Statue of Liberty sits atop Fort Wood, a former military fort built between 1808 and 1811. Shaped like an eleven-pointed star, the fort was part of a chain of defenses protecting New York Harbor. It served as an army post until 1937. Visitors can explore this historical structure, which played a key role in the city's defense.
3Sculpture Garden
The Sculpture Garden honors the key figures behind the Statue of Liberty’s creation. Statues of Edouard de Laboulaye, Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, Alexandre-Gustave Eiffel, Joseph Pulitzer, and Emma Lazarus bring to life the people who were instrumental in the statue's design, construction, and legacy.
4The Pedestal
The Pedestal houses a museum where you can delve into the history and construction of the Statue of Liberty. After passing through the Centennial Doors, you can climb 192 steps to the top of the pedestal. Notable stops include the 3rd level’s outdoor platform and the 6th-floor observation deck with exceptional views of the harbor. From the 7th floor, the climb to the statue’s Crown begins.
5The Double Helix Stairway
The Double Helix Stairway, located within the statue’s support structure, leads to the Crown. This unique staircase has separate sets of stairs for ascending and descending, with rest areas along the way. As you climb, you’ll be close enough to see the intricate metal frames supporting the statue and the ripples in her gown.
6The Head & Crown
The Crown features seven spikes, representing the seven continents and seven oceans. The 25 windows in the Crown symbolize the Earth’s gemstones. After climbing 146 spiral stairs, you’ll reach the Crown, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the harbor and see the detailed craftsmanship of the statue, including the strands of her hair.
7The Torch
The Torch, a gift from France, symbolizes enlightenment and liberty. Although the original torch was damaged in the 1916 Black Tom explosion and replaced in 1980, it can still be viewed in the Statue of Liberty Museum. The torch is generally off-limits to the public, but there is a narrow passage via a gate located at its neck that leads to it, accessible only when necessary.
Things to know before visiting Statue of Liberty
- Book tickets in advance: To avoid long waits, it's best to book your tickets ahead of time.
- Ferry tip: Stay on the left side of the ferry for the best views and photos.
- Dress comfortably: Wear comfortable shoes and clothing, as you'll be doing a lot of walking and climbing.
- Plan your time: Set aside five to six hours for your visit to fully explore the statue and Liberty Island.
- Arrive early: The best time to visit is right when the gates open, as it’s less crowded.
- Crown tickets: Crown access requires a separate ticket, which can only be booked here.
- Pack light: Large bags, backpacks, and refreshments are not allowed inside the statue.
- Guided tours: Consider taking a guided tour to learn more about the history and significance of the Statue of Liberty.
